The Huelgas Ensemble, under
the leadership of Paul Van Nevel, brings us an ambitious recording of Dufay
thirteen isorhythmic motets. These significant pieces reflect the
fifteenth-century musical shift from dense polyphonic textures to more
homophonic writing and an increasing emphasis on clarity of text. The motets
feature ingenious structural symbolism, which is usually hidden in the
presentation of the cantus firmus (the “fixed melody” that served as
the basis of a composition), or the numbers of strophes, lines, and so on.
Helpfully, the liner notes include brief instructions as to how to listen to
these intricate works in order to hear these structural relationships and
the puzzles that they contain. The Huelgas Ensemble opted for a combination
of voices and instruments; sounds of recorders, sackbuts, and viele
seamlessly interweave with vocal lines. The instruments play the cantus
firmus or simply replace some of the other texted parts, thus making the
sung text more comprehensible. The delivery of the intricate melismatic
passages is excellent throughout the recording, and the majestic flow of the
polyphony is on occasion dramatically broken by dissonance that explores
some of the harshest sounds of which the instruments are capable. The
ensemble, due to its consideable musical sensitivity, manages to bring out
an array of emotions in music that is often perceived to be based on pure
mathematical rationalism. This is especially evident in Nuper rosarum
flores and Apostolo glorioso, the performances of which
delightfully evoke the grandeur of the monumental occasions for which they
were composed.
Zak Ozmo |